Home Based Service Business Ideas - Greek Architecture

And building types still used in architecture today, decorative motifs, as Greece established many of the structural elements, architecture is one of the Greek legacies that the western civilization has inherited. And forms of western culture, attitudes, greeks established most of the most enduring themes. So their ground plans are the only evidence of their existence, architecture in ancient Greece was usually done with wood or mud-bricks.

There were also well known public buildings like the Parthenon, but. There was a strong emphasis in building temples for the Greek mythological gods and goddesses. Whereas the ionic style is more relaxed and decorative, the doric style is much more disciplined and austere. The two main styles of Greek architecture are doric and ionic.

The roofs of their buildings were made up of timber beams covered with overlapping terracotta or occasionally marble tiles. Highly expensive marble was used mainly for sculptural decoration found in grand buildings of the classical period. Building materials used were limestone and some native stones.

The pediment which is usually filled with scultural decoration, the front end of the roof has flat triangular shaped structure. Individual blocks bound together by mortar, greeks used very little of the principles of the masonary arch. Building will have a pronao or a portico that open up to a large open court peristyle. And a long sequence of columns, flanked by colonnades, the structure of ancient Greek architecture consists of a basic cube or rectangle.

And theatres, the palaestra, the other common public builds of the Greek architecture are gymnasiums. Served mainly as the storage room, cella, the inner building of the temple. In front of the temple, an enclosure, the altar of the temple was usually found in the sacred fane. Temples are the best known form of Greek architecture.

As it is in modern times, architecture was not seen as an art form, and moreover. Unlike today where the architects are closely associated with the work they produce, architects were hardly treated as valuable master craftsmen, in ancient Greece.